Bird Laboured Breathing




  • Unlike humans, birds have a system of air sacs in their chest and abdomen linked to the lungs and skeletal system. These air sacs assist birds in flight.
  • Any infection of the respiratory system is very dangerous because it can spread throughout the body via the air sacs.
  • It is difficult to detect the chest movement of healthy birds as they breathe.
  • Healthy birds may pant with their beak open in very hot weather.

Causes

Labored breathing may be caused by:

  • Hot weather.
  • Infection.
  • Parasites.
  • Shock.

Signs

  • Breathing rapid and shallow or slow and deep.
  • The bird’s beak may be open.
  • Poor exercise tolerance and reluctance to move.
  • Noisy breathing, such as wheezing and clicking.
  • Fluffed up.
  • Coughing.
  • Poor appetite.

Treatment

  • Handle the bird as little as possible.
  • Place the bird in a quiet, warm (30°-32°C (86°–90°F)) environment with subdued lighting.
  • Make sure water is available.
  • Clean the bird’s nostrils of any nasal discharge:

- If the discharge is dry and adhering to the nostrils, remove using tweezers (forceps).
- If the discharge is watery, wipe away with a moist cotton bud (swab).

  • Isolate the bird. Many respiratory diseases are highly contagious to other birds, and a few, such as psittacosis, are contagious to humans.
  • Contact your veterinarian.

Caution

  • Labored breathing may be the sign of a life-threatening problem.

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