Dog Ticks
The following is an overview description of illness caused by dog ticks.
Ticks: Ticks are tiny, external parasites that land on the skin and bore into it. They can cause anemia or a host of diseases by transmitting infection to the dog. The best way to prevent infection is to examine the dog all over (especially the ears) for signs of these dark-colored creatures. If you find a tick, remove it by pulling it straight out of the skin with tweezers. Dispose of live ticks by placing them in rubbing alcohol or flushing them down the toilet. It is okay if only part of the tick is removed. Tick collars, especially those that contain Amtrak, do help eliminate ticks, though they have no effect on fleas. Tick powders, dips and sprays help protect the entire body. If you suspect that the dog has contracted a serious disease from ticks, consult a veterinarian for a complete blood analysis to pinpoint the problem.
Lime Disease: This disease is spread by ticks and can cause fever, blood dysfunction and problems with the joints. Although rare in dogs, the disease inmost common in the upper Midwest and Northeastern United States. It may lead to permanent problems with the nervous system or even death. Some doctors offer vaccine to help prevent this disease and you should discuss its cost and efficacy with a veterinarian. Avoiding heavily wooded, tick-prone areas will also help. Infected dogs may appear tired and ‘dry’ or lose weight.
Rocky Mountain spotted fever: This disease is spread by ticks and can cause fever, blood disunion and problems with the joints. It may lead to permanent problems with the nervous system or even death. Avoid heavily wooded, tick-prone areas. If you find a tick, remove it immediately by pulling it straight out of the skin with tweezers. Infected dogs seem tired and feverish. Blood samples are used for diagnosis.
Ehrlichiosis: This disease is spread by ticks and can cause fever, blood dysfunction and problems with the joints. It may lead to permanent problems with the nervous system or even death. Avoid heavily wooded, tick-prone areas.
If you find a tick; remove it immediately by pulling it straight out of skin with tweezers. Infected dogs may appear weak and tired. Blood samples may be used for diagnosis.