How can Sacroptic Mange be prevented?
Sacroptic mange is common disease caused by sarcoptes scabiei mites. These are minute, globular white mites with two widely separated groups of legs.
Causes and Symptoms:
These mites burrow into the superficial layer of the skin, where they lay their eggs, causing intense irritation to the affected dog. Though dogs of all ages can be affected, the disease is more common among pups and young dogs. The disease can be confirmed by examination of skin scrapings under a microscope by a veterinarian.
Contact with infected animal or contaminated clothing is the method by which the disease spreads to dogs and human beings. Children are more commonly affected, probably on account of their delicate skin and also due to their more frequent and intimate contact with dogs.
Initially there is persistent scratching. As a result of this, there are reddish patches of inflamed tissues, particularly in the visible portion of the back, arm pits and inner side of the thighs. There is a scaly thickening of the ear flaps and bare places around the eyes. The disease may spread all over the body if not treated at an early stage. Sores and scabs develop all over the body in the case of neglected animals.
Treatment and Prevention:
In case of suspected infection in human beings, it is always desirable to consult the doctor as early as possible.
At the same time dog owners need not be hysterical in the face of these facts but should always practice hygienic pet care and wash their hands after fondling or even touching their dog.
When the affected dog is under treatment, care should be taken not to discontinue the treatment even if the dog appears to be normal. As the mange mites also live in the layers of the skin, some of these may be still alive, and this may result in recurrence of the problem. Hence the treatment should be continued till the veterinarian stops the same.