Teaching a dog commands like “STAY” will avert injuries in high traffic areas.
This command may either be coupled with SIT or DOWN. Start with SIT-STAY. STAY means that your dog should remain in that position till you return and release him. If used daily, this command can support your leadership. If the dog is aggressive and hyperactive and ignores you, work on this command.
Keep your dog on his lead on your left hand, in a SIT position. Bend at the waist; point at him saying STAY, and then, with palm open towards the face of the dog like a policeman stopping traffic, say STAY. The voice and the hard work should be in unison. If the dog moves, jerk the leash. Now keeping the palm open towards the dog, and while still holding the leash, stand upright and slowly move away from the dog, releasing the leash. Rushing away may encourage him to follow you. Stand quietly while praising him softly. However, do not call him by name, for then he may come to you.
As you continue teaching STAY, drop the leash and walk away around your dog. Practice this in several sittings. Release the command by asking the dog to COME.
Teach DOWN-STAY in a similar manner. Gradually the dog should be able to hold the STAY position in due course for about five to ten minutes while you do something else.
For dogs kept in cities, this is an important command because it could avert injury in high traffic areas. It is also useful when the owner gets the dog examined by a veterinarian.